What significant change did SARA introduce to the Superfund program?

The Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act (SARA) introduced significant modifications to the Superfund program, particularly by enhancing the role of state governments in the cleanup process. This change underscores the importance of state involvement in decision-making for hazardous waste sites. By increasing state participation, SARA ensured that state environmental agencies have a more active role in both prioritizing cleanup actions and developing strategies for site remediation. This involvement allows for a more localized and appropriate response to hazardous waste issues, reflecting community needs and concerns.

The act also emphasized public involvement, which resonates closely with the increased state involvement, allowing for citizen access to information and participation in the cleanup processes. This holistic approach integrates not just technical solutions but also community insights, enhancing the program's overall effectiveness. The focus on state collaboration promotes a more integrated management strategy for hazardous waste issues at the local level.